Gas Transmission System Operator of Ukraine,
Limited Liability Company
ENG
Transit-2021-03
In the first quarter of 2021, the transit of natural gas amounted to 10.4 billion cubic meters

April 6, 2021 – In the first quarter of 2021, the transit of natural gas from Russia to European countries amounted to 10 441 million cubic meters. This is 5% more than provided for in the current Transit agreement*. The average daily transit volume was 116 million cubic meters.

In particular, in March, the transit of Russian gas via the GTS of Ukraine increased by 27%, compared to February and reached 3 691 million cubic meters. The dynamics was caused by decreased volumes of natural gas in European underground storage facilities and, accordingly, an increased demand for the blue fuel in the EU countries.

Owing to market conditions in the first quarter of 2021, some additional capacities totaling to 2 115 million cubic meters were booked for the transit of Russian gas. Therefore, the total volume of the booked transit capacities (contracted + additional) amounted to 11 978 million cubic meters, which were used by 87%.

“Countries of the EU had used the stocks of natural gas in their own underground storage facilities during the winter period, so the flows of blue fuel to these countries increased.  Such dynamics was also influenced by the high price environment on European markets,” said Ievgen Todorov, Commercial Director of GTSOU, commenting on the results. – The Ukrainian GTS is one of the most extensive in Europe in terms of capacity, has a ramified infrastructure and is highly flexible, so it can promptly respond to demand fluctuations and ensure reliable natural gas supply to the EU, which is exactly what happened at the end of the first quarter. Nevertheless, the decrease of transit volumes in the 1st quarter of 2021 against the same period of 2020 was 6%. This is partly attributable to the conditions of the Transit agreement*, as well as due to re-routing the gas flows via Gazprom’s bypassing pipelines.”

During the reporting period, GTSOU transported a total of 5 991 million cubic meters of  natural gas to Slovakia, 2 093 million cubic meters to Hungary, 863 million cubic meters to Poland, 394 million cubic meters to Romania, and some 1 101 million cubic meters to Moldova.

* The Transit agreement between NJSC Naftogaz of Ukraine and Russia’s OJSC Gazprom was concluded at the end of 2019 for a period of five years. It provides for Gazprom to book transit capacities in the amount of 65 billion cubic meters (178 million cubic meters / day) in 2020 and 40 billion cubic meters (110 million cubic meters / day) in 2021-2024.